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Home Backup Battery Systems

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In stock

Trojan Motive T-105 225Ah 6V Flooded ELPT/EUT Deep-Cycle Battery with Bayonet Cap

  • AMP Hours225Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Pickup on Fri, Dec 5 from Ft. Myers, FL

Delivery on Dec 10–15

In stock

Trojan Motive T-875 170Ah 8V Flooded ELPT Deep-Cycle Battery with Bayonet Cap

  • AMP Hours170Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Pickup on Fri, Dec 5 from Miami, FL

Delivery on Dec 10–15

Limited stock

Trojan Motive 24-AES 76Ah 12V AGM DT Deep-Cycle Battery

  • AMP Hours76Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Pickup on Fri, Dec 5 from Orlando, FL

Delivery on Dec 10–15

Limited stock
Customer Choice

Trojan Solar SAES-06-220 209Ah 6V AGM LT Deep-Cycle Battery

  • AMP Hours209Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Pickup on Fri, Dec 5 from Miami, FL

Delivery on Dec 10–15

In stock

Trojan Motive T105-AES 207Ah 6V AGM M8 Deep-Cycle Battery

  • AMP Hours207Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Pickup on Fri, Dec 5 from Miami, FL

Delivery on Dec 10–15

In stock

Trojan Motive T-1275 150Ah 12V Flooded ELPT Deep-Cycle Battery with Master Vent

  • AMP Hours150Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Pickup on Fri, Dec 5 from Ft. Myers, FL

Delivery on Dec 10–15

In stock

MK Battery DEKA 8G27-HFL-DEKA Gel Deep Cycle Lead-Acid Storage Battery 12V

  • AMP Hours88Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Delivery on Dec 10–15

Limited stock

Trojan Motive 27-AES 89Ah 12V AGM DT Deep-Cycle Battery

  • AMP Hours89Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Pickup on Fri, Dec 5 from Miami, FL

Delivery on Dec 10–15

In stock

MK Battery DEKA 8L16-DEKA Flooded Lead-Acid Storage Battery 6V

  • AMP Hours370Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Delivery on Dec 10–15

In stock

MK Battery DEKA 8G31-HST-DEKA Gel Deep Cycle Lead-Acid Storage Battery 12V

  • AMP Hours97.6Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Delivery on Dec 10–15

Limited stock

Trojan Solar SAES-12-105 107Ah 12V AGM LT Deep-Cycle Battery

  • AMP Hours107Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Pickup on Fri, Dec 5 from Miami, FL

Delivery on Dec 10–15

Limited stock

Trojan Motive 31-AES 102Ah 12V AGM DT Deep-Cycle Battery

  • AMP Hours102Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Pickup on Fri, Dec 5 from Miami, FL

Delivery on Dec 10–15

Limited stock

Trojan Motive 31-AES 102Ah 12V AGM M8 Deep-Cycle Battery

  • AMP Hours102Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Pickup on Fri, Dec 5 from Orlando, FL

Delivery on Dec 10–15

Limited stock

Trojan Motive T875-AES 158Ah 8V AGM M8 Deep-Cycle Battery

  • AMP Hours158Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Pickup on Fri, Dec 5 from Miami, FL

Delivery on Dec 10–15

Limited stock

Trojan Solar SAES-12-135 134Ah 12V AGM LT Deep-Cycle Battery

  • AMP Hours134Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Pickup on Fri, Dec 5 from Tampa, FL

Delivery on Dec 10–15

Limited stock

Trojan Motive T1275-AES 130Ah 12V AGM M8 Deep-Cycle Battery

  • AMP Hours130Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Pickup on Fri, Dec 5 from Miami, FL

Delivery on Dec 10–15

Limited stock

Trojan Solar SAES-06-315 285Ah 6V AGM LT Deep-Cycle Battery

  • AMP Hours285Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Pickup on Fri, Dec 5 from Miami, FL

Delivery on Dec 10–15

Limited stock

Trojan Motive J305-AES 279Ah 6V AGM DT Deep-Cycle Battery

  • AMP Hours279Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Pickup on Fri, Dec 5 from Miami, FL

Delivery on Dec 10–15

Limited stock

Trojan Motive J305-AES 279Ah 6V AGM M8 Deep-Cycle Battery

  • AMP Hours279Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Pickup on Fri, Dec 5 from Miami, FL

Delivery on Dec 10–15

Limited stock

Trojan Solar SAES-06-375 364Ah 6V AGM LT Deep-Cycle Battery

  • AMP Hours364Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Pickup on Fri, Dec 5 from Miami, FL

Delivery on Dec 10–15

Limited stock

Trojan Motive L16-AES 325Ah 6V AGM DT Deep-Cycle Battery

  • AMP Hours355Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Delivery on Dec 10–15

Limited stock

Trojan Motive J185-AES 175Ah 12V AGM DT Deep-Cycle Battery

  • AMP Hours175Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Pickup on Fri, Dec 5 from Miami, FL

Delivery on Dec 10–15

Limited stock

Trojan Solar SAES-12-205 179Ah 12V AGM LT Deep-Cycle Battery

  • AMP Hours179Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Pickup on Fri, Dec 5 from Miami, FL

Delivery on Dec 10–15

Limited stock

Trojan Motive J185-AES 175Ah 12V AGM M8 Deep-Cycle Battery

  • AMP Hours175Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Pickup on Fri, Dec 5 from Miami, FL

Delivery on Dec 10–15

In stock

MK Battery DEKA 8A8D-LTP-DEKA AGM Lead-Acid Storage Battery 12V

  • AMP Hours245Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Delivery on Dec 10–15

In stock

MK Battery DEKA 8G8D-HLT-DEKA Gel Deep Cycle Lead-Acid Storage Battery 12V

  • AMP Hours225Ah
  • TypeLead Acid

Delivery on Dec 10–15

Limited stock

SimpliPHI 1.4 24V Lithium Ferro Phosphate Battery (by Briggs & Stratton)

  • AMP Hours57Ah
  • TypeLiFePO4

Delivery on Dec 12–17

Limited stock

MK Battery Deka 5.3kWh 100Ah 48V Lithium Iron Phosphate Battery DD5300

  • AMP Hours100Ah
  • TypeLiFePO4

Delivery on Dec 10–15

Limited stock
Customer Choice

SimpliPHI 3.8 48V Lithium Ferro Phosphate Battery (by Briggs & Stratton)

  • AMP Hours75Ah
  • TypeLiFePO4

Delivery on Dec 12–17

Limited stock

SimpliPHI 3.8 24V Lithium Ferro Phosphate Battery (by Briggs & Stratton)

  • AMP Hours150Ah
  • TypeLiFePO4

Delivery on Dec 12–17

Limited stock
In stock
Limited stock

Trojan Lithium OnePack High Performance TR-48-170-HP 171Ah 51.2V M8 LiFePO4 Battery

  • AMP Hours171Ah
  • TypeLiFePO4

Pickup on Fri, Dec 5 from Orlando, FL

Delivery on Dec 10–15

Limited stock

Fortress Power Evault Max 18.5 kWh Lithium Battery Storage

  • AMP Hours150Ah
  • TypeLithium Ion

Delivery on Dec 10–15

  • Overview
  • Articles

Home Battery Backup Systems

Home battery backup systems provide automatic power during grid failures, switching to battery power within 20 milliseconds through integrated transfer switches. The core challenge is matching battery capacity to your actual household loads while accounting for efficiency losses and regional outage patterns.

What Determines Actual Backup Duration?

How do you calculate real backup runtime for home battery systems?

Backup runtime depends on three factors: usable battery capacity, continuous household load, and inverter efficiency. A 13.5 kWh battery with 90% usable capacity (12.15 kWh actual) powering 1 kW of critical loads provides approximately 10-11 hours of autonomy after accounting for 8-12% inverter losses.

Load variability significantly impacts duration. Refrigerators average 200W despite 800W peak draw. Well pumps require 1,200W surge capacity. Central air conditioning consumes 3-5 kW continuously, dramatically reducing summer autonomy compared to moderate seasons.

Expert Tip

Use your utility bill's actual 24-hour consumption data, not theoretical device ratings. Download hourly smart meter data if available and add 20% margin for unexpected loads and inverter inefficiency.

Tesla Energy

Critical Load vs. Whole-Home Backup: Sizing Framework

Critical load systems isolate essential circuits onto dedicated backup panels, requiring only 10-15 kWh for 24-36 hours at 500-750W average load. Whole-home backup demands 25-40 kWh for a 2,500 sq ft home with central air, costing $28,000-$45,000 installed versus $12,000-$18,000 for critical configurations.

ConfigurationCapacityTypical AutonomySupported SystemsInvestment
Critical Load10-15 kWh24-48 hoursRefrigeration, well pump, lighting, communications$12,000-$18,000
Partial Home15-25 kWh16-36 hoursCritical loads plus 1-2 comfort circuits$18,000-$28,000
Whole Home25-40 kWh12-72 hoursAll circuits with load management$28,000-$45,000

Battery Chemistry: Why Lithium Iron Phosphate Wins

Lithium iron phosphate (LFP) dominates residential backup due to superior cycle life exceeding 6,000 cycles versus 4,000 for NMC alternatives. LFP operates safely across -4°F to 140°F without active cooling, critical for temperature-extreme regions. The chemistry maintains 90% capacity at elevated charge states, essential for backup applications where batteries remain at full charge awaiting grid failures.

Chemistry FeatureLFP (Lithium Iron Phosphate)NMC (Nickel Manganese Cobalt)
Cycle Life6,000 cycles4,000 cycles
Operating Temperature-4°F to 140°F (passive cooling)Requires active cooling above 95°F
Thermal StabilityNo thermal runaway riskRequires thermal management
Calendar Life15-20 years10-12 years
Cost PremiumBaseline5-8% lower initial cost
State of Charge Tolerance80-100% without degradationDegradation accelerates above 80%

LFP costs have reached parity with NMC (within 5-8%), and total lifecycle costs favor LFP when accounting for replacement needs. Southern states including Arizona, Nevada, and Texas particularly benefit from LFP's passive thermal tolerance.

AC-Coupled vs. DC-Coupled Architecture

AC-Coupled Systems — Connect battery inverters to your main panel, ideal for adding backup to existing solar installations without replacing functioning equipment. Round-trip efficiency reaches 85-90%. Installation preserves existing solar warranties and equipment investments.

🔋 DC-Coupled Systems — Integrate batteries directly into solar charge controllers through hybrid inverters, achieving 92-96% efficiency. This captures an additional 5-7% of annual solar production but requires replacing existing solar inverters, often cost-prohibitive for systems under 5 years old.

Expert Tip

Keep AC-coupled additions for solar systems less than 5 years old to preserve warranties. Specify DC-coupled hybrid configurations for new installations or when replacing failed equipment.

Enphase Energy

Regional Outage Patterns Dictate Capacity Requirements

Hurricane-prone regions require either oversized 40-50 kWh systems or hybrid approaches pairing batteries with propane generators. Batteries handle overnight loads while generators recharge batteries and power heavy daytime consumption, extending total autonomy beyond pure battery capacity.

RegionAverage Outage DurationAnnual IncidentsRecommended Minimum Capacity
Pacific Northwest4-6 hours2-3 events15 kWh (critical loads)
Texas (ERCOT)8-70 hours3-5 events25-30 kWh minimum
Atlantic/Gulf Coast72-336 hours1-2 major events40 kWh or battery generator hybrid
California (wildfire zones)48-96 hours (planned PSPS)2-4 events20 kWh with load management

Installation Requirements and Timeline Expectations

What permits are required for home battery installation?

Residential battery installations require electrical permits under NEC Article 706, with approval timelines ranging from 2-4 weeks in streamlined jurisdictions to 8-12 weeks in municipalities unfamiliar with battery technology. Systems exceeding 20 kWh may trigger fire marshal review.

How long does utility interconnection approval take?

Utility interconnection agreements require separate applications even for properties with existing solar interconnection. Processing times vary from 2 weeks (cooperative utilities) to 90 days (investor-owned utilities). Anti-islanding protection validation prevents batteries from backfeeding the grid during outages.

Are there physical installation restrictions?

Code compliance extends beyond electrical work. Many jurisdictions enforce 3-5 foot setbacks from property lines and structures. Systems exceeding 500 pounds require structural engineering certification. Wall-mounted installations need attachment to structural framing, often forcing exterior installations where temperature extremes reduce longevity.

Implementation Strategy

🎯 Accurate Capacity Sizing — Use actual consumption data rather than device ratings. Size systems with 20% capacity margin beyond calculated minimums.

🔬 Chemistry Selection — Choose lithium iron phosphate for 15-20 year cycle life and thermal stability across extreme temperatures.

⚙️ System Architecture — AC-coupled for retrofits with existing solar. DC-coupled for new installations delivering 5-7% higher annual efficiency.

Successful home battery backup requires three engineering decisions: accurate capacity sizing using actual consumption data, lithium iron phosphate chemistry selection for cycle life and thermal stability, and system architecture matching your solar infrastructure status. Allocate 60-90 days for permitting and utility interconnection beyond physical installation work. Match capacity to your region's worst-case outage duration with appropriate safety margin.

Ready to Design Your Home Battery Backup System?

Our team of energy engineers will analyze your consumption patterns, regional outage history, and existing infrastructure to recommend the optimal battery configuration for your home.

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