EG4 EG418KPV12LV 12kW Hybrid Inverter/Charger
- SpecificationCompareSee all
- TypeString
- PhasesSingle-Phase, Three-Phase
- AC Output Voltage120/240, 120/208 VAC
- Battery Nominal DC Input48 VDC
- Max Input PV Voltage500 Voc
- Min Input PV Voltage140 Voc
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Specification
| US Made | US Made |
| Type | String |
| Phases |
|
| AC Output Voltage | 120/240, 120/208 VAC |
| Battery Nominal DC Input | 48 VDC |
| Max Input PV Voltage | 500 Voc |
| Min Input PV Voltage | 140 Voc |
| Dimensions LxWxH | 20.5 x 11.2 x 34.3 in |
| Weight | 121.25 lbs |
| Manufacturer | EG4 |
| Manufacturer Part # | EG418KPV12LV |
| Operating Temperatures | –13°F to 140°F |
| Warranty | 10-year standard |
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About product
EG4 18kPV-12LV (EG418KPV12LV) — 12kW All-in-One Hybrid Inverter | 18kW Solar Input | NEMA 4X | EMP Hardened
The EG4 18kPV-12LV is the flagship all-in-one hybrid inverter in EG4's lineup — a 48V split-phase inverter/charger that delivers 12,000W of continuous AC output, draws from up to 18,000W of solar input across three independent MPPT channels, and packs EMP hardening, a NEMA 4X outdoor enclosure, AC coupling for up to 21.6kW of additional external solar, and closed-loop battery communication into a single pre-wired enclosure. Whether you're building a new off-grid system, adding whole-home battery backup, or creating a fully grid-interactive solar-plus-storage installation, the 18kPV-12LV is engineered to handle the most demanding residential and light commercial energy requirements with minimal external hardware.
The 18kPV-12LV delivers 12,000W of continuous split-phase AC output at 120/240V — enough to power a full-size American home including central HVAC, well pump, water heater, and all standard household loads simultaneously. When heavy motor-start loads or coincident peak demands push beyond the continuous rating, the inverter handles surges up to 15,500W for 5 minutes and 14,700W for 10 minutes — providing a sustained over-capacity reserve that most competing inverters simply don't offer. With a maximum continuous AC output current of 50A at 240VAC, the 18kPV-12LV is wired for whole-home coverage from a single inverter.
Three independent MPPT charge controllers each accept up to 600VDC of input, covering a DC input voltage range of 100–600V and a combined PV input capacity of 18,000W. Three separate MPPT channels allow independent optimization of separate arrays, roof orientations, or string configurations — eliminating shading losses between strings and maximizing total harvest regardless of panel layout complexity. At 99.9% battery charging efficiency, virtually every watt captured by the MPPT controllers makes it into your battery bank with minimal conversion loss.
Beyond its own three MPPT inputs, the 18kPV-12LV supports AC coupling with existing grid-tie inverters for up to 21.6kW of additional PV production flowing through an external inverter. This makes the 18kPV-12LV one of the most capable retrofit options on the market — homes with existing microinverter or string inverter systems can integrate the 18kPV-12LV alongside their current equipment, adding battery storage, backup capability, and energy management without replacing any working solar hardware. Combined DC and AC solar capacity can exceed 39kW on a single 18kPV-12LV unit.
Like the FlexBOSS21, the EG4 18kPV-12LV is specifically engineered to withstand Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP) events — whether from solar geomagnetic storms or other disruptions. EMP hardening protects the inverter's internal electronics from induced voltage spikes that would damage conventional inverter circuits, ensuring your energy system remains operational when unprotected equipment may not. For resilience-focused installations and off-grid preparedness applications, this is a capability with no direct equivalent among most competing residential inverters.
The 18kPV-12LV carries both NEMA 4X and IP65 enclosure ratings, providing full protection against windblown dust, rain, hose-directed water, and corrosive salt spray. This dual-rated enclosure makes the 18kPV-12LV one of the very few 12kW-class hybrid inverters genuinely qualified for direct outdoor installation in coastal, humid, or high-dust environments — from Florida and Hawaii to the Gulf Coast and Pacific Northwest — without additional weatherproofing measures or enclosure upgrades.
A dedicated generator input port accepts generator AC power for battery charging and load supply, with intelligent variable charging capability that adjusts battery charge current based on detected load consumption and generator input power rating. This prevents the inverter from pulling more from the generator than it can supply — protecting the generator from overload while still maximizing charging speed within available generator capacity. Automatic generator management keeps your system running through extended low-solar periods without manual intervention.
The 18kPV-12LV operates across all major modes required for modern residential energy management. In off-grid mode it runs entirely independently from the grid using solar and battery. In grid-assist mode it draws from the grid only when solar and battery are insufficient. In grid-tied mode it sells excess solar production back to the grid through net metering, subject to local utility regulations. Time-of-Use (TOU) programming schedules battery charging during cheap off-peak hours and discharging during expensive peak rate periods. Zero export mode prevents any energy from flowing back to the grid for utility-compliant installations that prohibit net metering.
The 18kPV-12LV supports closed-loop BMS communication with EG4's full 48V battery lineup — including LifePower4 with firmware update — as well as a broad range of third-party lithium battery brands via CAN and RS485 protocols. Closed-loop communication delivers precise, chemistry-aware charging based on real-time BMS data including cell voltage, temperature, and state-of-charge, extending battery cycle life and improving system safety compared to open-loop voltage-based charging. Open-loop mode supports any 48V battery chemistry for maximum flexibility.
In addition to standard 120/240V split-phase output, the 18kPV-12LV also supports 120/208V output — making it compatible with commercial building electrical systems that use three-phase wye configurations, expanding its applicability beyond purely residential installations.
Built-in Wi-Fi connectivity delivers real-time system performance monitoring, battery status tracking, and full settings control through the EG4 app and web portal — accessible from any smartphone or browser. Remote firmware updates allow the inverter's capabilities to be expanded over time without a technician site visit, keeping the system current with new features and improvements as EG4 releases them.
The 18kPV-12LV carries UL 1741 SB certification covering advanced grid-interactive inverter functions, and achieves UL 9540 certification as a complete energy storage system when paired with compatible EG4 batteries — satisfying the listing requirements of U.S. authorities having jurisdiction for both solar inverter and battery storage system installations.
For properties requiring output beyond 12kW, up to 10 EG4 18kPV-12LV units can be connected in parallel for a combined continuous output of 120kW — all within the same firmware ecosystem and monitoring platform, without replacing existing equipment.
The EG4 18kPV-12LV is backed by a 10-year warranty, reflecting EG4's confidence in the platform's long-term durability and reliability.
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