State solar incentives

Solar incentives in New Mexico: Perks of a sunny place

Edited by: Andrei Gorichenskii

More than 290 clean days a year on average make New Mexico a perfect place to go solar. Your solar power system will pay for itself a couple of times during its lifespan. And to save even more money, read about solar incentives in New Mexico.

Key takeaways

  • With over 290 clean days a year, New Mexico is a perfect state to go solar. 
  • New Mexico residents can claim a 30% federal tax credit on the total cost of their solar project, including equipment and work.
  • Utilities offer net metering. Rates and conditions vary by utility.
  • Solar PV systems do not increase property tax assessments (except integrated solar windows). Property value increases by approximately 4%.

Save 30% of your PV system cost with Federal Solar Tax Credit

The US government wants more people to go solar: it’s a modern and green way of getting energy. This is why the Solar Investment Tax Credit (ITC) program was developed. It allows American citizens to claim 30% of the cost of their installation as an income tax deduction. The cost here is not only solar panels, but also shipping, installation expenses and more. For example, if your system overall made you spend $10,000, the government returns you $3,000. To claim the ITC, complete all the necessary forms and submit them when filing your taxes.

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Save hundreds of dollars over the year with net metering

If your system is a little too big for your house and produces more energy than you need – it’s actually great news. You can sell that energy with the New Mexico net metering program.

If a system is smaller than 10kW, a utility company can either buy excess electricity from you at the current electricity price or give you credits for the sent kWhs. It is a great opportunity for owners of home installations since most residential solar systems in New Mexico are 5-6kW. If a system is bigger than 1kW, then the surplus energy is purchased at the utility's rate.

Overall, the net metering program allows you to save hundreds of dollars over the year. The rates and special conditions, however, vary from company to company. For example, El Paso Electric warns the customers that a system shouldn’t produce more than 120% of their annual energy consumption to be a part of the Net Metering program. Otherwise, load displacement or separate net metering take place. Contact your electric supplier for the latest numbers and rules.

Save up to $1,000 a year trading SRECs – discontinued

For generating clean electricity every American can also get Solar Renewable Energy Certificates (SRECs). Unlike with Net Metering, you don’t need to sell any electricity to receive a certificate. One SREC is granted for 1 Megawatt-hour of generated power. A 5kW system can generate over 7 MW over the year, so in theory, it’s possible to get 5-7 SRECs in 12 months if you send all your energy into the grid. You can choose to store or sell these certificates using the WREGIS platform. The lifetime of a Renewable Energy Certificate in New Mexico is 4 years.

The value of SRECs is always changing, which makes them similar to stock market assets. Consult with your installer and utility about participating as all utilities have agreed to keep track of solar energy that the grid receives. To begin storing and trading your credits, you will need an account with Western Renewable Energy Generation Information System (WREGIS).

Update 2025: Unfortunately, SRECs trading program in New Mexico was discontinued.

Solar panels raise value of your home but not property taxes

In New Mexico, solar panels are guaranteed to bring in money. To ensure that, the state established that PV systems don’t increase property asset value, and therefore your property taxes stay the same as if you didn’t have an installation. The exception to the rule are solar elements integrated into windows. But make no mistake: a house with a solar system costs more on the property market. If the property is sold, the value of an installation can be included in future tax assessments.

4%

this is how much solar panels increase the value of your house

Make your home sustainable and get more tax credits

In New Mexico, you can also get tax credits if your home or an office is considered a sustainable building. The amount of credit depends on square footage and the level of sustainability and varies from $0.30 to $6.25 per square foot. The program applies both to commercial and residential buildings and ends in 2026. In order to become a part of it, complete an application form and mail it to the Energy, Minerals and Natural Resources department. However, if you already made use of New Mexico Development Income Tax Credit for your solar system, you may not be eligible for this program.

Incentive/
Program
Description
Benefits
Eligibility/
Requirements
Notes
Federal ITC (30%)
30% tax credit on the total cost of solar system installation.
Reduces overall system cost, accelerates payback period.
Must own the system, meet IRS guidelines.
Applies to installation, equipment, and other associated costs.
Net Metering
Allows homeowners to sell excess solar energy back to the grid for credits.
Reduces or eliminates electricity bills.
All utility customers.
Rates and conditions vary by utility.
Property Tax Exemption
Exemption on added property value from solar.
No increase in property taxes due to solar.
All solar installations (except integrated solar windows).
Property value increases by ~4%.
Sustainable Building Tax Credits
Tax credit sbtc is a tax credit for sustainable buildings.
Reduces tax burden for sustainable construction.
Residential and business buildings.
Credit varies by sq ft and sustainability, ends 2026.


What are solar incentives, and why do they exist?
Governments are really pushing for homes and businesses to switch to solar power, and they're backing that up with real money. Think of it as them saying, "We'll help you pay for it if you go solar." These programs are designed to make solar energy much more affordable.

Installing solar panels can be a big expense. To make it easier, governments offer several kinds of financial help. One common way is through tax credits. This means you can subtract a certain amount of the cost of your solar system from the taxes you owe. It’s like getting a discount directly on your tax bill. In some areas, they even provide cash rebates, which are like getting a direct refund after you've installed your panels. This money goes straight back into your pocket, reducing the initial cost.

Another way governments encourage solar is through rebates. These are like getting a refund after you make a purchase. Once your solar panels are installed and working, you can apply for a rebate, which gives you a portion of your money back. This helps lessen the financial burden of going solar.

Furthermore, many places allow you to sell any extra electricity your solar panels produce back to the power company. This is called net metering. If your panels generate more power than you use, the extra goes back onto the grid, and you get paid for it. This not only helps offset the cost of your solar system, but it can also generate income.

Why are governments so keen on providing these financial incentives? There are several important reasons. First, solar energy is much cleaner than traditional fossil fuels. By encouraging solar, governments are helping to reduce pollution and combat climate change. Second, the solar industry creates jobs in manufacturing, installation, maintenance, and inspection. This helps boost the economy and provides new opportunities. Finally, solar power reduces our reliance on foreign energy sources, making us more energy independent.

For you, this translates to significant savings. You get help paying for the initial installation, your monthly electricity bills are lower, and you might even earn money by selling excess power. These solar incentives effectively make solar power more accessible and affordable, allowing you to save money while contributing to a cleaner and more sustainable future. Check EMNRD for more info.

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Years of experience in translation and a love of nature help Julia find the right words to encourage going solar. She joined the team in 2023 and is happy to make her contribution to a greener future.

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